What age range defines the school age period?

The school age period is defined as the age range from 6 to 12 years old. This stage is significant in child development, as it marks the transition from early childhood into adolescence. During this period, children typically begin formal education, developing essential cognitive, social, and emotional skills. They learn to read, write, and perform basic mathematics, while also forming friendships and understanding social norms.

This age range includes important psychological and physical growth milestones, as children experience increased independence and begin to develop their identities. Understanding this age range helps in assessing developmental stages in relation to health care needs, education, and child psychology.