What is a tort?

A tort is best defined as a civil offense that is not criminal in nature. It typically involves a wrongful act or infringement that results in harm or injury to another party, and it gives rise to legal liability. In contrast to criminal offenses, which are prosecuted by the government and can result in penalties such as fines or imprisonment, torts are pursued by individuals seeking compensation for damages through civil litigation.

In the context of medical practice, understanding tort law is essential for healthcare professionals, including combat medics, as it outlines the standards of care and the legal responsibilities they hold towards their patients. For instance, medical malpractice—a specific type of tort—occurs when a healthcare provider fails to provide the appropriate standard of care, resulting in patient harm. Therefore, recognizing torts is crucial for professionals to ensure they adhere to legal standards and protect themselves from liability.