What is the primary function of the organ represented by “hepat”?

The term “hepat” refers to the liver, which serves several important functions in the body. Among these functions, filtering blood is critical; the liver processes blood that comes from the digestive tract, removing toxins and waste products. This filtration plays a vital role in maintaining overall health by ensuring that harmful substances are eliminated from circulation.

Additionally, the liver produces bile, a substance essential for the digestion and absorption of fats. Bile helps emulsify fats in the intestine, making them easier to digest and absorb.

Therefore, the liver's primary functions include both filtering blood and producing bile, making the most comprehensive answer the one that encompasses both these functions.